Codonopsis clematidea
Description and General Information:
Codonopsis clematidea produces a carrot-like taproot. Rather weak stems arise up to 100 cm although 40-60 cm is more usual. In full sun and cooler climates, the stems are able to support themselves otherwise grow it where neighbours can provide some gentle support. The leaves are grey-green with a mat-like finish. If bruised, they emit a distinct skunk-like odour. If cut, they exude a milky sap. The bell-like flowers are in loose terminal clusters. Each flower is 2-2.5 cm long, pale blue with intricate internal markings. It is worth peering inside the flowers to appreciate the kaleiodoscope-like markings. It is native to mountain forests, ravines and streamsides at 1700-2500 m. Its distribution includes western China, NW India, Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan and Tajikistan.
Cultivation:
This plant requires cool site with deep, rich soil that is well-drained. It prefers soil pH that is on the acidic side. In cooler regions, full sun is ideal but in warmer summer regions, part-shade is preferred. It is hardy from zones 4-8.
Bloom Period:
June or July.
Propagation:
By seed
Seeds:
Seeds may be sown at 20 C and germination will commence in 4-8 weeks. Seeds also respond favourably to a stratification period of 8 weeks. Plants may self-seed in the garden.
Cuttings:
N/A
Division:
This species is tap-rooted so division is rarely undertaken.