Plant of the Month for Nov 2021

Cistus albanicus

Description and General Information:

Cistus albanicus is also known as C. sintensii or Albanian Rockrose.  As the common name suggests, this species is native to Albania, specifically the central region.  It is a sub-shrub, growing from 10-30 centimeters. The evergreen foliage is opposite, grey-green and fuzzy to the touch.  In late spring to early summer, the plants produce rounded 3-4 centimeter diameter flowers which are brilliant white with yellow at the base of each of the five petals.

Cultivation:

Typical of the genus Cistus, this species prefers full sun and excellent drainage, performing best under scree conditions,.  Winter-wet is particularly harmful.  Once established, it is quite drought-tolerant.  It is among the hardiest Cistus, rated hardy to zone 6

Blooming Season:

May to July

Propagation:

Propagation may be achieved via seed or cuttings.  Seeds germinate best when fresh.  They do not require a stratification period.  Simply sow at 20 C and germination should commence within a few weeks.  Semi-ripe cuttings of non-flowering stems may be taken after blooming, generally mid-late summer.  Being a small species, the cuttings may be only 5-6 cm long. Remove the lower leaves, retaining 2-3 pairs at the tip. Dip the cut end in #1 or #2 rooting hormone and plant them in a 50-50 mix of peat and sand.  Place them within a plastic bag and position them in a shady location.  They should root within a few weeks.  

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