Hepatica

Liverleafs are among the first flowers of spring here, and are justifiably popular. As you can see, the foliage can take quite a beating here in more open areas (even despite having snow cover last winter ???).
Here are a few, to get things started:
1 - 4) Hepatica transylvanica
5, 6) Hepatica nobilis (I find it very hard to capture the rich blue-purple of the flowers in photos - these are about as close as I've come.)
7, 8 ) Hepatica nobilis 'Rubra Plena'

Comments

Sun, 04/25/2010 - 1:57am

Liverleafs are among the spring bloomers I always look for when I can. It is common many places where I have my summer cabin.
You are right, Lori, it is diffucult to capture the blue color - the wild populations have many different blue hues and red and white too.
Here are some of the color types.

Sun, 04/25/2010 - 2:58pm

Great displays!  I think mine have been crowded out by my rather vigorous Skimmia!

Michael J Campbell's picture

Tue, 02/01/2011 - 3:00pm

More sunshine today,

Hepatica nobilis pink
Hepatica nobilis pink
Hepatica Japonica pink
Hepatica nobilis pyrenaica snowstorm
Hepatica nobilis blue
Hepatica transsilvanica
Hepatica japonica Sakuragari
Hepatica japonica Sakuragari
Hepatica transsilvanica Mrs Elison Spence
Hepatica japonica Akane

WimB's picture

Mon, 02/07/2011 - 11:56am

Michael,

a fantastic show. I love 'Akane' especially. Is it really that red?

Michael J Campbell's picture

Mon, 02/07/2011 - 12:47pm

Wim,it is a darker red than the pic shows but I can't get the camera to pick the true colour.

Paul T's picture

Mon, 02/07/2011 - 1:55pm

Beautiful Hep pics everyone.  So nice to be reminded of what a couple of mine will look like in Spring (well not those colours, but you know what I mean), unlike the rather tatty nature of them at the moment.  ;D  I love the intense pinks and red, and of course the doubles/semi-doubles.

Thanks to Michael, Tron and Lori!  8)

Michael J Campbell's picture

Wed, 02/09/2011 - 1:53pm

A few for today.

Hepatica japonica x 2
Hepatica nobilis x 2

Paul T's picture

Wed, 02/09/2011 - 3:16pm

I love the contrasts in that first Japonica, Michael.  Great with the lavender with the dark stamens.

Wed, 02/09/2011 - 5:58pm

Wow! Such rich, saturated colors! I bought 2 from Ellen Hornig last year with very strongly variegated leaves...can't wait to see them in bloom.

Michael J Campbell's picture

Thu, 02/10/2011 - 12:34pm

Just three today.

Hepatica nobilis rubra plena
Hepatica green typical
Hepatica japonica pink.

Thu, 02/10/2011 - 1:34pm

Michael, among my favorite topics on SRGC, and now here on NARGS, are the Hepatica ones, serving up such an array of dazzling colors and flower forms (I love the semi-double types).  And as diverse as the color palette is, one can still be surprised and amazed seeing pure reds, yellows, or even green ones, and whimsical variations of petalloid stamens.  Thanks for showing these here; wish they were as accessible here from American nurseries as they are in Europe and Japan.

Michael J Campbell's picture

Fri, 02/11/2011 - 8:09am

Hepatica  Japonica  Kosino maboroshi
Hepatica  Japonica Hohobeni
Hepatica  Japonica Anjyu
Hepatica  Japonica Toki
Hepatica  Japonica Shikouden

WimB's picture

Fri, 02/11/2011 - 8:16am

Michael,

that Hepatica  Japonica  Kosino maboroshi  :o :o

Michael J Campbell's picture

Fri, 02/11/2011 - 8:35am

;D ;D ;D

Fri, 02/11/2011 - 10:31am

They're all :o :o :o !!!

When I was a kid, my family would spend most of our spring and summer weekends  at our cabin in northern Minnesota.  I was constantly exploring the rocks, hills, lakes, streams, swamps and bogs (I guess I should be saying fens).  Although the hills were not that high, and swamps not that low, it was the most rugged country for many, many miles around.  I briefly toyed with the idea of hybridizing Hepatica americana when I found a colony that tended toward five lobed leaves, while others had richly colored flowers with beautifully frosted picotees.

I'm glad I didn't embark on that!  I would be left in the dust.  But I do still grow, in my garden down here, descendants of transplants from our land up there.  It's surprising how much dryness they can tolerate in the shade.

Fri, 02/11/2011 - 11:05am

I try to grow Hepaticas in my garden but it is difficult as some critter devour the plants. It is however no option to grow them in pots as I am away for long periods in summer.
But when I see all the very gorgeous liverworts here I am tempted to try!

Paul T's picture

Fri, 02/11/2011 - 1:34pm

Oh Michael.  :o :o :o :o :o :o :o :o :o :o :o :o :o :o

Your previous ones were lovely, but that last lot!! (where's the smiley for fainting!?  ;D)

BEAUTIFUL!!  Thanks you.

Michael J Campbell's picture

Mon, 02/14/2011 - 11:38am

Just three today,thanks Karl.
Hepatica  Japonica Kuukai.
Hepatica  Japonica Purple nidan saki,
Hepatica  Japonica Tosen. sorry this one is a little out of focus.

Mon, 02/14/2011 - 11:52am

Michael, I find all of these Hepatica to be supremely desirable. The "Purple nidan saki" one is an eye-catching beauty, a unique color.  Can you tell us approximately how expensive it is to buy these plants.  Do you import any plants from Japanese nurseries, or are most of them available in European nurseries?  And, do you harvest and grow on your own seed to see what the hybrid progeny might be like?  Thanks for continuing to feed our eyes and souls with such delights.

Mon, 02/14/2011 - 12:40pm

I have never dared starting collecting liverworts - I had never been satisfied and always wanted more and more!
Besides, some culprit often devour my few hepaticas :'(
But it is a pleasure and a tease to see the beautiful plants here :o

Michael J Campbell's picture

Mon, 02/14/2011 - 12:45pm

Mark,yes they are expensive from about £35 to £200 ( sometimes £350) per nose. I bought a few five years ago but now I trade with other like minded folk and that way build a collection. A lot of them are available from one or two or nurseries in England (Edrom & Paul Christian)who import them from Japan, but as you can see from the prices above one would to mortgage the house to buy them. I do pollinate them and grow the seedlings on to flowering size as do some of the folk I trade plants with. Occasionally one can get a nice one and can then swap with others for something We don't have.

Cheers.

Mon, 02/14/2011 - 2:03pm

Absolutely amazing plants! Can you go over the best way to divide mature plants and your tips on sowing seed? I live in the woods here in Vermont where there are loads of colonies of Hepatica and would love to collect seed and/or divisions as some of the color variations are quite beautiful!

Michael J Campbell's picture

Mon, 02/14/2011 - 2:54pm

Plants can be divided at the start of the growing season or in the Autumn. Just dig a plant,shake of the excess soil and pull it apart leaving each piece with one nose and some root.plant immediately and never let the roots dry out. (a dry Hepatica is a dead Hepatica) Seeds should be harvested when they fall from the plant if you touch it gently. They must be sown immediately they are harvested and kept damp and shaded  until the following spring, when should germinate freely. Pot them on as soon as they have developed their first true leaves, keep shaded and feed weakly weekly. They should be ready for planting out in the autumn.

Michael J Campbell's picture

Sat, 02/19/2011 - 2:04pm

Hepatica japonica to-sen
Hepatica three step double
Hepatica japonica   'Murasaki'
Hepatica  Japonica akafuku,

Paul T's picture

Sat, 02/19/2011 - 2:17pm

Michael,

You have an absolutely amazing collection of Heps.  :o

Sat, 02/19/2011 - 3:00pm

Michael, please tell me if you ever get more seeds than you manage to grow! I'll buy the surplus seeds right away ;D

Michael J Campbell's picture

Sun, 02/20/2011 - 3:07am

Hoy, I will put your name on my seed list.

Sun, 02/20/2011 - 4:46pm

How cow!  What a spectacular collection of Hepatica...I never realized there were so many.  I know some of these fetch huge prices.

Tue, 02/22/2011 - 3:48pm

Oh Lordy...I'm in trouble now!! I am just in love with these plants after seeing those photos! I saw that Peter Joppe of Hillside Nursery in Mass. sells a few species including the japonica. I will have some for sale of his at the American Primrose Societies National Show at the end of April. Or maybe I won't have any for sale & will keep them for myself!!  ;)

Michael J Campbell's picture

Wed, 02/23/2011 - 2:12pm

Hepatica  Japonica Purple nidan saki, sorry this one is a bit fuzzy.
Hepatica japonica  'Murasaki'
Hepatica  Japonica Asahizuru,
Hepatica japonica  Hyoujunka
Hepatica  Japonica Hokutosei,
Hepatica americana lavender blue.
Hepatica transsilvanica
Hepatica media harvington beauty
Hepatica transsilvanica Mrs Elison spence.

Paul T's picture

Wed, 02/23/2011 - 3:42pm

And again I say.... Wow!  I love the first, fuzzy photo or not. ;D

Wed, 02/23/2011 - 5:09pm

Not only that, with the expense of these, where else would we even get to see them, except here and the SRGC forum!

Thanks so much Michael!

Fri, 02/25/2011 - 5:40am

Thanks for propagating info Michael.....and please oh please put me on your seed list!!

Michael J Campbell's picture

Fri, 02/25/2011 - 9:42am

Will do Amy, thanks.

Michael J Campbell's picture

Fri, 02/25/2011 - 10:45am

Hepatica Nobilis in the garden.

Fri, 02/25/2011 - 4:15pm

Here are a few from the woods near my house last spring. Not nearly as pretty as your Michael, but they'll do. ;)

Fri, 02/25/2011 - 8:40pm

Nice leaf form on that second pic, Amy.  It's different from a five lobed form I have seen in Minnesota.

I think this is pretty typical of Hepatica americana flower form in northern Minnesota, although there is a lot of variation:

Sat, 02/26/2011 - 1:56am

I have always been fascinated by liverworts ever since I was a little child and my mom and dad took me and my sister out in the woods to find and pick the very first "blueflowers" in the spring. Sometimes we found a red or a white one and that was very exiting. But I never realized all the different colors "blueflowers" can have! Now I really wont to establish a population of different colors in my garden :o
I would like to try H americana as well!

No Hepatica blooming here yet so these are from last spring at my cabin! (Wild population)

Sat, 02/26/2011 - 7:26am

Trond, yours have such a nice rich color. Especially the pink one! I haven't found any that saturated yet, but I'm still hoping and tramping through the woods around here. I'm going to hopefully get out at the right time and collect some seed this year.

Sat, 02/26/2011 - 11:22am
AmyO wrote:

Trond, yours have such a nice rich color. Especially the pink one! I haven't found any that saturated yet, but I'm still hoping and tramping through the woods around here. I'm going to hopefully get out at the right time and collect some seed this year.

AmyO
The red one is a member of a population that consists of almost 30% reds and a few whites. I can try to collect some seed if I hit the right time and if you are interested we can swap!

Lori S.'s picture

Sun, 03/06/2011 - 6:46pm

Absolutely amazing hepaticas, Michael!  The flower forms and colours are incredible!

cohan's picture

Mon, 03/07/2011 - 12:10am

Nice to see the wild forms! This is one of the woodlanders I feel cheated by--they just didn't make it this far west or north, or something! Wild, that is... cultivated I'm working on.. sowed some seed in 09 that I saw no sign of last year... maybe this spring? Hoping to try more, esp from wild seed...

Mon, 03/07/2011 - 3:28pm

I've just come from visiting Plant Delights Nursery during their open house and what a time that was! I of course came away with a cart load of treasures, but no Hepatica. I did get this pic of one and it was lovely!

AmyO
Brunswick, GA (temporarily)

Mon, 03/07/2011 - 8:23pm

Nice one Amy, the simple purity of the white starry bloom hold their own, even among the more flamboyant cultivars.

Lori S.'s picture

Thu, 05/05/2011 - 8:22pm

Here are some magnificent examples from the beautiful Rundle Wood gardens (a private garden which is also the display garden for an excellent small alpine and perennial nursery) from the first CRAGS open garden, last weekend:
     

I was surprised to find how late spring is here, even in the "tropical south" parts of the city!  (I live in the high, northwest hinterlands.  ;D)

Sat, 05/07/2011 - 5:41am

Wow!  No problems with hepatica in calgary!  My acutiloba have died (or crowded) out.  The two nobilis I got at the WWSW will have to be treated with more respect!

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